VAT on insurance in UAE depends on the type of insurance being provided. Generally, insurance is considered a taxable service in the UAE, and insurers are expected to charge VAT on the premiums they collect. However, the law carves out specific exceptions for two key areas:
Insurance is a service provided under a contract where the insured party is entitled to a benefit when a specific uncertain event happens (e.g., accident, illness, fire, etc.). The insurer agrees to take on the risk of that unfortunate event happening, in return for a premium paid by the insured.
The insurer offers this coverage, and the insured accepts based on a legal agreement, called the insurance. So, essentially, insurance is just the contract that creates a binding obligation for the insurer to provide financial protection if the stated event occurs.
So, from a VAT perspective, since there’s a clear exchange of value, insurance becomes a taxable supply. So, insurance and related services are generally subject to standard VAT of 5%. Most insurance premiums collected by insurers typically include VAT. They can use the VAT collected to offset the outgoing VAT that they paid on costs related to these taxable insurance services.
Some insurance services are exempt from VAT, specifically:
While most insurance services are subject to the standard 5% VAT, certain categories, such as life insurance, have special exemptions or zero-rating. The table below summarises it:
Type of Insurance | VAT Rate | Key Considerations |
Life Insurance | Exempt | No VAT charged on premiums. Input VAT on related costs cannot be recovered. |
Reinsurance of Life Insurance | Exempt | Same treatment as life insurance. Exempt from VAT. |
Health Insurance (Employee) | 5% (standard rated) | VAT is charged. Employers can recover input VAT if part of employment contract or legal requirement. |
Health Insurance (Employee’s Family) | 5% (standard rated) | Input VAT recoverable only if there’s a legal obligation to provide family coverage. |
Motor Insurance | 5% (standard rated) | standard rated, VAT applies on premium. |
Property / Real Estate Insurance | 5% (standard rated) | Follows general VAT rules unless exported (then zero-rated). Place of supply matters if bundled. |
Travel Insurance | 5% (standard rated) | VAT applies unless services are exported (then potentially zero-rated). |
Marine / International Goods Transport Insurance | 0% (Zero-rated) | Zero-rated if directly related to international transport of goods or passengers. |
Insurance Agent Services | 5% (standard rated) | VAT charged on commission or service fees. Premium collection (if disclosed agent) is not taxable. |
Warranty Contracts | 5% (standard rated) | Not classified as insurance. VAT applies as a regular taxable service. |
Just like for every other industry, the VAT registration requirements are same for the insurance companies. They are needed to register for VAT if their taxable supplies and taxable imports exceed the mandatory registration threshold, i.e. currently AED 375,000 per year.
Since most insurance services are standard rated and subject to VAT, insurers must comply with VAT rules, including charging VAT on premiums, filing regular VAT returns, and maintaining proper records. Even insurance intermediaries, such as agents and brokers, need to register if their taxable turnover exceeds the threshold and charge VAT on their commissions or fees accordingly.
Different insurance products have different VAT treatments in the UAE. However, the UAE’s VAT system is straightforward, with only three possible rates:
It’s important to remember that for insurance, most products are subject to the standard VAT of 5%, except for life insurance and international transport insurance.
I’m a Senior Content Writer at ClearTax, specializing in e-invoicing, VAT, and Tax compliance. Over the years, I’ve researched and written everything from blog posts to whitepapers and product guides, helping ClearTax expand in Malaysia, KSA, UAE, Singapore, Belgium, and beyond. My goal is to write the most comprehensive, understandable, readable, and accurate content on any topic that has ever existed on the internet. Read more